Welcome to our weekly report on emerging substances in Gwent. This report is brought to you by our harm reduction specialist, Gareth, and is based on data gathered by Wedinos, a substance testing service. Our aim is to keep you informed about the substances found in locally purchased items, so you can make safer choices and reduce harm.
Gareth’s Weekly Report
Over the last two weeks, WEDINOS tested several samples:
Gwent:
- A sample sold as MSJ Diazepam was found to contain Bromazolam, a short-acting benzodiazepine. Another sample sold as Alprazolam also contained Bromazolam.
South Wales:
- A sample sold as Heroin actually contained Cocaine. Another sample, sold as ‘Paper Spice’ (a Spice solution on paper), contained the synthetic cannabinoid MDMB-4en-PINACA.
Britain:
- A sample of Heroin contained both Xylazine (an animal anaesthetic) and Metonitazene (a potent Nitazene). This combination increases the risk of overdose. Always carry Naloxone and use with others.
- Another sample of MDMA was found to contain Ketamine, which could cause unexpected effects. Use with friends and call an ambulance if needed.
- A sample of Diazepam contained Promethazine, an antihistamine that causes drowsiness.
- A sample of ‘pink champagne’ contained both Ketamine and MDMA.
Stay alert for unexpected effects, use substances with friends, and seek medical help if needed.
Recognising an Overdose
Stay alert for signs such as non-responsiveness, shallow breathing, pale and clammy skin, snoring, blue lips, and a low pulse.
Responding to an Overdose
- Place the person in the recovery position.
- Dial 999 and request an ambulance; stay with the person.
- Use Naloxone; even if you use benzodiazepines. Multiple doses may be necessary.
Testing Your Substances
Knowing what’s in your substances is crucial. You don’t have to provide a sample; we can use your old paraphernalia, such as a used cooker or baggie. To get your substances tested, take your old equipment or a sample to your nearest drug and alcohol service. Stay safe and informed.